Debit Notes — What They Are and How to Use Them
What is a Debit Note?
A Debit Note is a document you raise against a supplier's invoice to increase the amount payable, or to formally communicate a discrepancy. It is the purchase-side equivalent of a credit note on the sales side.
When to Raise a Debit Note
- Supplier under-billed you (wrong rate or missing items)
- You received additional goods not on the original invoice
- Price revision agreed after the invoice was issued
- Returning goods to the supplier (your debit = their credit)
Debit Note vs Credit Note
| Debit Note (Purchase side) | Credit Note (Sales side) | |
|---|---|---|
| Issued by | Buyer (you) to Supplier | Seller (you) to Customer |
| Effect | Increases purchase liability | Reduces sales receivable |
| GST impact | Increases ITC claim | Reduces output tax |
| GSTR reporting | Reported in GSTR-2B/3B | Reported in GSTR-1 CDNR |
How to Create a Debit Note in BillYantra
- Go to Purchase → Debit Notes in the sidebar.
- Click + New Debit Note.
- Select the original purchase invoice you are adjusting.
- Add the additional items or price difference.
- GST is calculated automatically.
- Click Save.
Impact on ITC
A debit note increases the GST you can claim as ITC. BillYantra includes debit notes in your GSTR-3B ITC calculation automatically.
Note: The supplier should issue a corresponding credit note from their side for the GST reconciliation to match in GSTR-2B.
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